Other Ingredients

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), also known as ubiquinone, is a fat-soluble quinone compound found extensively within the mitochondria of human cells. It is a key coenzyme in the cellular respiratory chain, primarily involved in energy synthesis, helping to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy...

Citric acid is a weak organic acid naturally found in citrus fruits. It was first isolated from lemon juice by Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele in the 18th century. Citric acid appears as colorless crystals or a white crystalline powder with a strong sour flavor. In nature, citric acid is ...

Vitamin A is a general term for a class of fat-soluble vitamins, primarily including retinol, retinal, retinoic acid, and its precursor carotenoids (such as beta-carotene). It is an essential nutrient for the human body and cannot be synthesized naturally; it must be obtained through food or su...